{"id":190,"date":"2018-04-01T00:05:03","date_gmt":"2018-03-31T23:05:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/heavitreequarrytrails.org.uk\/?p=190"},"modified":"2018-10-19T23:03:35","modified_gmt":"2018-10-19T22:03:35","slug":"e-st-edmunds-church-on-the-old-exe-bridge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/e-st-edmunds-church-on-the-old-exe-bridge\/","title":{"rendered":"E St Edmund's Church on the Old Exe Bridge"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"190\" class=\"elementor elementor-190 elementor-bc-flex-widget\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1d373a65 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1d373a65\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6ffe9b45\" data-id=\"6ffe9b45\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-19ed565 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"19ed565\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ee23b57\" data-id=\"ee23b57\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de8a4b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"de8a4b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/E.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"E\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzI4LCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvY2xhcmVicnlkZW4uY28udWtcL2hxdFwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvRS5wbmcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-640x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-328\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-640x1024.png 640w, https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-188x300.png 188w, https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-768x1229.png 768w, https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/E.png 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c63bcf3\" data-id=\"c63bcf3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-657aca6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"657aca6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Somewhat marooned now in the middle of traffic flow, the Old Exe Bridge is one of the best-preserved examples of a major medieval stone bridge in England. It was built in around 1200, and consisted of 17 or 18 arches spanning about 180m. About 87m is still visible: just over eight arches are fully exposed and a ninth is partly visible.<\/p>\n<p>The piers of the bridge were faced with local volcanic trap and sandstone ashlar \u2013 finely worked stone. Heavitree Stone was used in later repairs. At the time of the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the 16th century, one of the arches was repaired with stone from <a href=\"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/n-st-nicholas-priory\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">St Nicholas Priory<\/a>, thus fulfilling a prophecy that \u201cthe ryver of Exe should run under St Nicholas Church.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>St Edmund&#8217;s Church forms part of the eastern end of the bridge, and hence was probably built at the same time. It was mentioned in a list of Exeter Churches in 1214, as was its companion Church of St Thomas Becket at the western end, which was swept away by a flood early in the 15th century.<\/p>\n<p>St Edmund&#8217;s has been rebuilt and extended several times. The foundations were strengthened and a bell tower added in 1448-49. This work was done in Heavitree Stone. In around 1500 a small side aisle was added to the north side, which used a mixture of volcanic trap and Heavitree Stone. Demolition material was dumped in the river channel under the church.<\/p>\n<p>The church was extensively rebuilt in 1833-34, though all the ancient foundations were kept. Much of the rebuild was removed in 1975 when the church was partly demolished. Again, all ancient walling was retained, and the tower survives at its original height.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e4eb3fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7e4eb3fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Sources:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Exeter City Historic Environment Record, St Edmund\u2019s Church &#8211; <span lang=\"zxx\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.heritagegateway.org.uk\/Gateway\/Results_Single.aspx?uid=1816700&amp;resourceID=1054\">http:\/\/www.heritagegateway.org.uk\/Gateway\/Results_Single.aspx?uid=1816700&amp;resourceID=1054<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Exeter City Historic Environment Record, St Edmund\u2019s Church &#8211; <span lang=\"zxx\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.heritagegateway.org.uk\/Gateway\/Results_Single.aspx?uid=1816928&amp;resourceID=1054\">http:\/\/www.heritagegateway.org.uk\/Gateway\/Results_Single.aspx?uid=1816928&amp;resourceID=1054<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Historic England Listed Building, St Edmund\u2019s Church &#8211; <span lang=\"zxx\"><a href=\"https:\/\/historicengland.org.uk\/listing\/the-list\/list-entry\/1306262\">https:\/\/historicengland.org.uk\/listing\/the-list\/list-entry\/1306262<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Historic England Listed Building, Exe Bridge and other remains &#8211; <span lang=\"zxx\"><a href=\"https:\/\/historicengland.org.uk\/listing\/the-list\/list-entry\/1020671\">https:\/\/historicengland.org.uk\/listing\/the-list\/list-entry\/1020671<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Historic England Pastscape, Exe Bridge &#8211; <span lang=\"zxx\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pastscape.org.uk\/hob.aspx?hob_id=448321\">https:\/\/www.pastscape.org.uk\/hob.aspx?hob_id=448321<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Oliver &amp; Smirke (1861) &#8220;The history of the city of Exeter&#8221; &#8211; <span lang=\"zxx\"><a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/historyofcityofe00olivuoft\">https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/historyofcityofe00olivuoft<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>See also:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Nicholas Orme (2014) \u201cThe Churches of Medieval Exeter\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Demolition Exeter blog, St Edmund\u2019s Church &#8211; <span lang=\"zxx\"><a href=\"http:\/\/demolition-exeter.blogspot.com\/2013\/03\/st-edmunds-church-exe-bridge_30.html\">http:\/\/demolition-exeter.blogspot.com\/2013\/03\/st-edmunds-church-exe-bridge_30.html<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Demolition Exeter blog, Exe Bridge &#8211; <span lang=\"zxx\"><a href=\"http:\/\/demolition-exeter.blogspot.com\/2013\/03\/the-medieval-exe-bridge.html\">http:\/\/demolition-exeter.blogspot.com\/2013\/03\/the-medieval-exe-bridge.html<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li>Exeter Memories, St Edmund\u2019s Church &#8211; <span lang=\"zxx\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.exetermemories.co.uk\/em\/_churches\/stedmunds.php\">http:\/\/www.exetermemories.co.uk\/em\/_churches\/stedmunds.php<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8d9f68 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"f8d9f68\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-190 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-medium'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"f8d9f68\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"E St Edmund on Exe Bridge 2 - credit Clare Bryden\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjkzLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvY2xhcmVicnlkZW4uY28udWtcL2hxdFwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvRS1TdC1FZG11bmQtb24tRXhlLUJyaWRnZS0yLWNyZWRpdC1DbGFyZS1CcnlkZW4uanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZjhkOWY2OCJ9\" href='https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-St-Edmund-on-Exe-Bridge-2-credit-Clare-Bryden.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-St-Edmund-on-Exe-Bridge-2-credit-Clare-Bryden-300x169.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-St-Edmund-on-Exe-Bridge-2-credit-Clare-Bryden-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-St-Edmund-on-Exe-Bridge-2-credit-Clare-Bryden-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-St-Edmund-on-Exe-Bridge-2-credit-Clare-Bryden.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Somewhat marooned now in the middle of traffic flow, the Old Exe Bridge is one of the best-preserved examples of a major medieval stone bridge in England. It was built in around 1200, and consisted of 17 or 18 arches spanning about 180m. About 87m is still visible: just over eight arches are fully exposed &#8230; <a title=\"E St Edmund&#039;s Church on the Old Exe Bridge\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/e-st-edmunds-church-on-the-old-exe-bridge\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about E St Edmund&#039;s Church on the Old Exe Bridge\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":284,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-190","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-z","category-sites","category-public-amenities"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=190"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clarebryden.co.uk\/hqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}